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Bunker Hill Monument

Bunker Hill Monument is a historic site in Massachusetts, at a recorded elevation of 22 m. Single Tree Hill stands 100 m to the southwest, 5.9 miles off. The nearest named place is Breeds Hill, a peak less than a tenth of a mile away. Revolutionary Heritage Byway passes 1.8 miles off.

The story

The Bunker Hill Monument is a war memorial on Breed's Hill in the Charlestown section of Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It commemorates the Battle of Bunker Hill, a major American Revolutionary War battle that took place there on June 17, 1775. The monument primarily consists of a 221-foot-tall (67 m) granite obelisk at the center of Monument Square Park, within the Monument Square Historic District. The obelisk was designed by Solomon Willard and erected between 1825 and 1843. It is flanked by William Wetmore Story's statue of William Prescott to the south and an entrance building to the north. Designated as a National Historic Landmark, the Bunker Hill Monument is part of the Freedom Trail and Boston National Historical Park. The first monument at the site was dedicated in 1794 and honored American soldier Joseph Warren, who was killed in the battle. After the site was placed for sale in 1822, the Bunker Hill Monument Association (BHMA) was formed to acquire and preserve the site. Willard took over the design from Loammi Baldwin Jr., who drew up the original specifications based on a design that Horatio Greenough submitted for a design competition. The cornerstone was laid in 1825, but due to insufficient funds, work was halted twice for extended periods between 1829 and 1840. The monument was dedicated on June 17, 1843. When completed, the Bunker Hill Monument was the United States' largest obelisk. The monument has required ongoing maintenance through the years. A temporary wooden entrance building was built in 1857, and the Prescott sculpture was added in 1881. Following decades of fundraising, a granite entrance building was completed in 1902. The BHMA maintained the monument until 1919, when Massachusetts's Metropolitan District Commission (MDC) took over. The monument has been owned and managed by the National Park Service since 1976.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Dates from 1843.

Wikidata Q1009561, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What the record says

Built
1843
Height
67 m
Elevation
22 m

What to expect

Official site

How to reach it

Coordinates42.37635, -71.06078

Overlooks nearby

Named places within 25 miles

Peaks
  • Breeds Hill: 0.0 mi
  • Copps Hill: 0.7 mi
  • Admiral's Hill: 1.1 mi
  • Beacon Hill: 1.2 mi
  • Mount Benedict (historic): 1.3 mi
Historic sites
Parks
  • Monument Square: 0.0 mi
  • Winthrop Square: 0.1 mi
  • Patrick J. Kelly Daniel M. McGoff Memorial Park: 0.2 mi
  • Thompson Square: 0.2 mi
  • Mt. Vernon Street Plaza: 0.2 mi
Artworks
Gardens
Nature reserves
Beaches
  • Pleasure Bay Beach: 3.6 mi
  • Corinha Beach: 4.0 mi
  • Short Beach: 4.2 mi
  • Revere Beach: 4.7 mi
  • Yirrel Beach: 4.8 mi
Cliffs: 48
Picnic sites: 24
  • Pine Knoll: 5.1 mi
  • Oak Lea: 5.2 mi
  • Nature's Pavilion: 5.3 mi
  • Babcock Arboretum: 7.7 mi
  • Pinetops Picnic Area: 8.1 mi
Lighthouses: 6
Rest areas: 4
  • Commissioners Landing: 1.4 mi
  • Westwood Rest Area: 12.1 mi
  • State Route 3 Parking Area Northbound: 22.9 mi
  • State Route 3 Parking Area Southbound: 22.9 mi
Springs: 3
  • Quarry Spring: 4.7 mi
  • Pakomet Spring: 11.6 mi
  • Mystery Spring: 22.7 mi
Waterfalls: 3
  • Cascade Falls: 4.8 mi
  • Rock Falls: 12.5 mi
  • Wamesit Falls: 21.2 mi
Ghost towns: 1

Summits around it

The highest named summits within 5.9 miles of Bunker Hill Monument. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Single Tree HillSW 232°100 m5.9 mi
Cairn HillNNW 345°92 m4.9 mi
Boojum RockNNW 345°83 m4.5 mi
Fisher HillSW 231°81 m5.2 mi
Corey HillWSW 238°80 m4.4 mi
Mount HoodNNE 15°79 m5.4 mi
Pinnacle RockNNW 348°76 m4.4 mi
Gerry HillNNW 334°76 m5.6 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox06:4918:1918:57
June solstice05:0819:4320:25
September equinox06:3218:0618:43
December solstice07:1115:3016:15

Local time (America/New_York).

Climate normals

Months averaging 50–80 °F: May–Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F303238495868747366554536
Precip in3.43.24.23.63.23.93.33.23.64.03.74.3

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Boston, 3 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

National Register of Historic Places, reference 66000138OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidataOfficial site

OpenStreetMap element way/212124093

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