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Kier Refinery Historic Marker

Kier Refinery Historic Marker from directly overhead

Kier Refinery Historic Marker is a historic site in Pennsylvania, at a modelled elevation of 238 m. Sheppler Hill stands 429 m to the south-southeast, 22 miles off. The nearest named place is Learning Garden, a garden 0.1 miles away. Grand View Scenic Byway passes 0.9 miles off.

What the record says

Material
metal
Inscription
KIER REFINERY Using a five-barrel still, Samuel M. Kier erected on this site about 1854 the first commercial refinery to produce illuminating oil from petroleum. He used crude oil from salt wells at Tarentum.

How to reach it

Coordinates40.44139, -79.99373

Named places within 25 miles

Parks
Artworks
Historic sites
  • Freedom Corner: 0.4 mi
  • Memorial wall for the homeless people who have died on the streets of Pittsburgh: 0.5 mi
  • James Mills: 0.6 mi
  • Roberto Clemente Statue: 0.7 mi
  • Willie Stargell Statue: 0.7 mi
Nature reserves
  • The Saddle: 0.9 mi
  • Grandview Overlook Park: 1.0 mi
  • Chatham Village Greenspace: 1.6 mi
  • Oakcliffe Greenway: 1.7 mi
  • St John's Green: 3.4 mi
Peaks
  • Monument Hill: 1.2 mi
  • Herron Hill: 2.1 mi
  • Flagstaff Hill: 2.6 mi
  • Prospect Hill: 3.1 mi
  • Observatory Hill: 3.2 mi
Museums: 56
Gardens: 55
  • Learning Garden: 0.1 mi
  • UPMC Mercy Physical Therapy Garden: 0.6 mi
  • Welcome to Pittsburgh: 0.7 mi
  • Allegheny Commons Community Garden: 0.8 mi
  • Tustin Street Community Garden: 0.9 mi
Picnic sites: 22
  • Picnic Place at the Schenley Plaza: 2.2 mi
  • Grove: 8.3 mi
  • White Pine Grove: 9.4 mi
  • Picnic Pavillion: 9.6 mi
  • Picnic Pavillion: 9.7 mi
Beaches: 7
  • Thornburg Beach: 4.4 mi
  • Tiger Beach: 4.9 mi
  • Aquatorium Beach Left Side: 16.8 mi
  • Aquatorium Beach Left Side: 16.8 mi
  • Aquatorium Beach Right Side: 16.9 mi
Cliffs: 3
Waterfalls: 3
  • Thompson Run Falls: 8.7 mi
  • Snake Run: 21.0 mi
  • Frankfort Mineral Springs: 23.3 mi
Springs: 2
  • Francis Spring: 13.3 mi
  • Lacock Spring: 22.9 mi

Summits around it

The highest named summits within 22.0 miles of Kier Refinery Historic Marker. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Sheppler HillSSE 155°429 m22.0 mi
Hannas KnobSW 216°417 m16.7 mi
Pollocks KnobS 170°407 m13.2 mi
Herron HillENE 63°384 m2.1 mi
Bunker HillNW 308°375 m21.2 mi
Rich HillNE 40°365 m12.6 mi
Mt. SycamoreENE 64°229.2 m8.1 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:2418:5619:32
June solstice05:5120:1320:54
September equinox07:0818:4319:19
December solstice07:4016:1416:57

Local time (America/New_York).

Climate normals

Months averaging 5080 °F: Apr–Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F303240526270757366554435
Precip in3.42.83.23.23.53.53.63.23.22.82.83.0

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Emsworth L/D Ohio RVR, 7 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap element node/13481044130

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