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Historic site · Hawaiʻi

Russian Fort

Russian Fort, a historic site in Hawaiʻi
Russian Fort, a historic site in HawaiʻiBob Linsdell · CC BY 3.0
Russian Fort, a historic site in Hawaiʻi
Bob Linsdell · CC BY 3.0
Russian Fort, a historic site in Hawaiʻi
Bob Linsdell · CC BY 3.0
Russian Fort, a historic site in Hawaiʻi
Bob Linsdell · CC BY 3.0
Russian Fort, a historic site in Hawaiʻi
en:User:Mel29 · Public domain
Russian Fort, a historic site in Hawaiʻi
en:User:Mel29 · Public domain

More photographs at the Wikimedia Commons category.

Russian Fort is a historic site in Hawaiʻi, at a modelled elevation of 6 m. Kawaikini stands 1,587 m to the northeast, 13 miles off. The nearest named place is Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park, a park less than a tenth of a mile away.

About

The story

Pāʻulaʻula State Historical Park is a National Historic Landmark just southeast of present-day Waimea on the island of Kauaʻi in Hawaiʻi. It is the last remaining Native Hawaiian fort on the Hawaiian Islands, built in the early 19th century by natives with an Italian-based design provided by a German traveler who arrived on a Russian-American Company ship, as a project of High Chief Kaumualiʻi. The star fort was employed by the Kingdom of Hawaii in the 19th century under the name Fort Hipo (Hawaiian: Pāʻulaʻula o Hipo).

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Dates from 1816.

Wikidata Q4174808, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

Getting there

How to reach it

Driving directionsPlan a drive around it
Coordinates21.95173, -159.66449
Around it

Named places within 25 miles

Peaks
  • Puʻukī: 4.7 mi
  • Poʻololoʻole: 5.5 mi
  • Keanapahu: 5.7 mi
  • Kaʻala: 5.8 mi
  • Koiohi: 6.1 mi
Attractions: 38
Parks: 36
Waterfalls: 36
  • ‘O‘opulele Falls: 7.6 mi
  • Ooiki Falls: 7.9 mi
  • Waiolue Falls: 8.2 mi
  • Kaukiuki Falls: 8.3 mi
  • Waianuenue Falls: 9.2 mi
Beaches: 18
  • Pakala Beach: 0.9 mi
  • Salt Pond Beach: 5.2 mi
  • Waiapua'a: 7.2 mi
  • Lāwaʻi Beach: 11.2 mi
  • Hoai Bay / Lawai Beach: 12.9 mi
Historic sites: 15
  • Captain Cook statue: 0.3 mi
  • Merchant Marine: 9.4 mi
  • Coast Guard: 9.4 mi
  • Air Force: 9.4 mi
  • Navy: 9.4 mi
Gardens: 7
Artworks: 5
  • Lilo & Stitch: 5.6 mi
  • Wave Sculpture: 20.1 mi
  • Mark Daniells Gallery: 20.1 mi
  • Weaving Lauhala: 21.8 mi
  • Kahu Aina Mural by Melinda Morey: 21.8 mi
Picnic sites: 4
  • Kukui Picnic Area: 6.9 mi
  • Pine Forest Drive Picnic Area: 12.3 mi
  • Alakaʻi Picnic Area: 12.5 mi
  • Hanalei Pier: 20.9 mi
Museums: 4
Springs: 3
Cliffs: 2
Nature reserves: 1
On the horizon

Summits around it

The highest named summits within 13.9 miles of Russian Fort. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
KawaikiniNE 56°1,587 m12.9 mi
Wai‘ale‘aleNE 53°1,569 m13.4 mi
Kohua RidgeNNE 15°1,150.6 m11.1 mi
Pu'u HinahinaN 357°1,108 m10.7 mi
Puʻu LuaN 354°1,059.5 m9.6 mi
Ka'ouN 3°1,057 m10.4 mi
Ka‘anakeakuaNE 35°1,047.9 m7.8 mi
Kaluaha'ula RidgeNNE 20°1,044 m9.4 mi
Conditions

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox06:4318:2118:50
June solstice05:5718:5319:25
September equinox06:2818:0718:36
December solstice07:1417:2818:01

Local time (Pacific/Honolulu).

Climate normals

Months averaging 50–80 °F: year-round.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F717172737577787978777572

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Waimea 947, under a mile away.

Sources

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

National Register of Historic Places, reference 66000299OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidata

OpenStreetMap element way/570335540

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