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Lassen Peak

Lassen Peak rises to 3,187 m in California. Brokeoff Mountain stands 2,814 m to the southwest, 4.1 miles off. The nearest named place is Eagle Peak, a peak 1.1 miles away.

The story

Lassen Peak ( LASS-ən), commonly referred to as Mount Lassen, is a 10,457-foot (3,187 m) lava dome volcano in Lassen Volcanic National Park in Northern California. Located in the Shasta Cascade region above the northern Sacramento Valley, it is the southernmost active volcano in the Cascade Range of the Western United States, and part of the Cascade Volcanic Arc stretching from southwestern British Columbia to Northern California. It supports many flora and fauna among its diverse habitats, which reach high elevations and are subject to frequent snowfall. Lassen Peak has a volume of 0.6 cu mi (2.5 km3), making it the largest lava domes on Earth. The volcano arose from the former northern flank of now-eroded Mount Tehama about 27,000 years ago, from a series of eruptions over the course of a few years. The mountain has been significantly eroded by glaciers over the last 25,000 years, and is now covered in talus deposits. On May 22, 1915, a powerful explosive eruption at Lassen Peak devastated nearby areas, and spread volcanic ash as far as 280 mi (450 km) to the east. This explosion was the most powerful in a series of eruptions from 1914 through 1917. Lassen Peak and Mount St. Helens in Washington were the only two volcanoes within the contiguous United States to erupt during the 20th century. Lassen Volcanic National Park, which encompasses an area of 106,372 acres (430.47 km2), was created to preserve the areas affected by the eruption for future observation and study, to protect the nearby volcanic features, and to keep anyone from settling too close to the mountain. The park, along with the nearby Lassen National Forest and Lassen Peak, have become popular destinations for recreational activities, including climbing, hiking, backpacking, snowshoeing, kayaking, and backcountry skiing. Lassen Peak is dormant, meaning the volcano is merely inactive, and it has a functioning magma chamber under the ground still capable of eruptions. Thus it poses a threat to the nearby area through lava flows, pyroclastic flows, lahars (volcanically induced mudslides, landslides, and debris flows), ash, avalanches, and floods. To monitor this threat, Lassen Peak and the surrounding vicinity are closely observed with sensors by the California Volcano Observatory.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q859354, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What the record says

Elevation
3187 m

How to reach it

Coordinates40.48813, -121.50492

Named places within 25 miles

Peaks
Springs: 37
Cliffs: 11
Attractions: 7
Waterfalls: 7
  • Mill Creek Falls: 3.3 mi
  • Kings Creek Falls: 3.9 mi
  • Bluff Falls: 5.4 mi
  • Deadhorse Falls: 17.0 mi
  • Deer Creek Falls: 19.8 mi
Hot springs: 5
Picnic sites: 4
  • Kings Creek Picnic Area: 2.6 mi
  • Hat Creek Campground Picnic Area: 12.8 mi
  • Old Station Day Use Area: 13.2 mi
  • Elam Picnic Area: 16.9 mi
Parks: 4
  • Chester Park: 19.0 mi
  • Dig It Meadow: 19.5 mi
  • Meadow Park: 20.0 mi
  • Swain Mountain Experimental Forest: 21.2 mi
Rest areas: 3
Nature reserves: 2
Historic sites: 2
  • Mount Harkness Lookout: 11.4 mi
  • Fort Maxwell: 12.7 mi
Museums: 1
  • Chester-Lake Almanor Museum: 19.1 mi
Artworks: 1
  • Totem Pole: 20.0 mi
Beaches: 1

Other summits around it

The highest named summits within 12.9 miles of Lassen Peak. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Brokeoff MountainSW 224°2,814 m4.1 mi
Eagle PeakSW 225°2,811 m1.1 mi
Mount DillerSW 232°2,750 m2.7 mi
Ski Heil PeakSW 221°2,721 m1.4 mi
Mount HelenS 175°2,694 m1.2 mi
Pilot PinnacleSW 227°2,672 m2.0 mi
Bumpass MountainS 170°2,664 m1.9 mi
Reading PeakESE 120°2,647 m2.5 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:1018:4219:18
June solstice05:3720:0020:41
September equinox06:5418:2919:05
December solstice07:2716:0016:43

Local time (America/Los_Angeles).

Climate normals

Months averaging 5080 °F: Jun–Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F323235394855636257463731
Precip in6.55.56.44.32.91.30.30.30.72.74.76.5

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Manzanita Lake, 5 mi away.

Inside the official boundary of Lassen Volcanic National Park. Quietest months by visitation: Dec and Mar; busiest: Jul.

NPS visitation statistics, monthly averages 2021–2025 (2020 excluded).

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidata
  • USGS Geographic Names Information System feature 262324 — Lassen Peak, Shasta County, California.

OpenStreetMap element node/320129927

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