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Uncompahgre Peak

Uncompahgre Peak rises to 4,365 m in Colorado. Handies Peak stands 4,285 m to the south-southwest, 11 miles off. The nearest named place is Matterhorn Peak, a peak 1.9 miles away. Alpine Loop passes 4.2 miles off.

The story

Uncompahgre Peak ( ) is the sixth highest summit of the Rocky Mountains of North America and the U.S. state of Colorado. The prominent 14,316-foot (4363.46 m) fourteener is the highest summit of the San Juan Mountains and the highest point in the drainage basin of the Colorado River and the Gulf of California. It is located in the Uncompahgre Wilderness in the northern San Juans, in northern Hinsdale County approximately 7 miles (11 km) west of the town of Lake City. Uncompahgre Peak has a broad summit plateau, rising about 1,500 ft (500 m) above the broad surrounding alpine basins. The south, east and west sides are not particularly steep, but the north face has a 700 ft (210 m) cliff. Like all peaks in the San Juan Mountains, Uncompahgre is of volcanic origin, but is not a volcano. The rock is of poor quality for climbing, precluding an ascent of the north face. The most popular route for climbing Uncompahgre Peak is Uncompahgre National Forest Service Trail Number 239, which starts from the end of the Nellie Creek Road, east-southeast of the peak. The Nellie Creek Road is a four wheel drive road accessed from the Henson Creek Road, about 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Lake City. The trail to the summit is a strenuous hike rising 2,919 ft (890 m) in elevation in about 3.5 mi (6 km). It accesses the summit in a winding ascent, starting from the east, passing over a south-trending ridge, and finishing on the west slopes of the summit plateau. There is also a route up Uncompahgre starting at the Matterhorn Creek trailhead. It is popular among hikers preferring to avoid the 4wd Nellie Creek road. The peak's name comes from the Ute word Uncompaghre, which loosely translates to "dirty water" or "red water spring" and is likely a reference to the many hot springs in the vicinity of Ouray, Colorado. Over several days beginning on September 10, 1894, a detachment of the U.S. Army Signal Corps established the world heliograph record from stations atop Mount Ellen, Utah and Mount Uncompahgre, Colorado. The record for visual signaling was established utilizing mirrors 8 inches across and telescopes. The flashing signals communicated over a distance of 183 miles.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q576184, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What the record says

Elevation
4365 m

How to reach it

Coordinates38.07175, -107.46251

Named places within 25 miles

Peaks
Cliffs: 25
Attractions: 23
  • Golconda Boarding House: 9.3 mi
  • Golconda Compressor / Blacksmith House: 9.3 mi
  • Duncan House: 11.3 mi
  • Animas Forks: 11.4 mi
  • Frisco Mill: 11.6 mi
Waterfalls: 17
  • Treasure Falls: 6.6 mi
  • Crooke Falls: 9.1 mi
  • Argenta Falls: 10.8 mi
  • Cascade Falls: 11.4 mi
  • Bear Creek Falls: 11.8 mi
Parks: 17
  • Town Park: 8.5 mi
  • Hinsdale County Veteran Memorial Park: 8.5 mi
  • Memorial Park: 8.6 mi
  • Memorial Park Terrace: 8.7 mi
  • Women's Club Mini-Park: 11.7 mi
Historic sites: 16
  • Capitol City: 4.5 mi
  • Capitol City: 4.5 mi
  • Ute-Ulay Mine: 5.7 mi
  • Argentum: 8.9 mi
  • Whitecross: 9.0 mi
Ghost towns: 10
Artworks: 7
  • Russ Brown Gallery: 8.4 mi
  • historic mineshaft winch: 11.8 mi
  • historic mine cart: 11.8 mi
  • historic mine cart: 11.8 mi
  • historic hanging mine car: 11.9 mi
Springs: 6
  • Addington Springs: 18.0 mi
  • Tenmile Springs: 21.0 mi
  • Cutler Spring: 21.7 mi
  • Goose Creek Spring: 21.9 mi
  • Cebolla Hot Springs: 24.2 mi
Museums: 3
Hot springs: 1
Rest areas: 1
  • Bike path access: 17.4 mi
Beaches: 1
  • Dutch Charlie Swim Beach: 18.0 mi
Picnic sites: 1
  • Cebolla Day Use Area: 19.8 mi

Other summits around it

The highest named summits within 14.1 miles of Uncompahgre Peak. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Handies PeakSSW 192°4,284.8 m11.2 mi
Redcloud PeakSSE 166°4,280 m9.3 mi
Wetterhorn PeakWSW 254°4,274 m2.7 mi
Sunshine PeakS 169°4,269 m10.5 mi
Mark MountainSSE 158°4,217.8 m9.3 mi
Jones MountainSSW 196°4,215 m12.6 mi
Niagara PeakSSW 197°4,202 m13.2 mi
American PeakSSW 193°4,184 m12.2 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:1418:4719:22
June solstice05:4819:5720:37
September equinox06:5818:3419:08
December solstice07:2316:1316:54

Local time (America/Denver).

Climate normals

Months averaging 5080 °F: Jun–Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F172332394957626053443119
Precip in0.80.70.81.01.10.72.12.41.61.30.91.0

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Lake City, 9 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidata

OpenStreetMap element node/358924395

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