Rainbow Falls
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Rainbow Falls is a waterfall in Montana, at a modelled elevation of 980 m. Gossack Mountain stands 1,578 m to the east, 24 miles off. The nearest named place is Rainbow Dam, a attraction less than a tenth of a mile away. Kings Hill Scenic Byway passes 19 miles off. 20 named summits stand within 25 miles.
The story
Rainbow Falls (originally "Handsome Falls") is a waterfall on the Missouri River in Great Falls, Montana, just upstream from Crooked Falls and downstream from Colter Falls and Rainbow Dam. It is 47 feet (14m) high and 1,320 feet (402.3m) wide. The waterfall is part of the five Great Falls of the Missouri. The river spills over a sheer ledge of sandstone in the Kootenai Formation, forming the falls. The falls used to flow with a great deal of force year-round. In 1914 the river shortly upstream was dammed for hydroelectric power by the Rainbow Dam, which forms a run-of-the-river reservoir. As a result, the falls can almost totally dry up in the summer with only a few narrow strips of water trickling down its face. A railroad bridge crosses the river directly above the falls.
From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.
Wikidata Q7284624, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.
What the record says
- Height
- 14.3 m
How to reach it
- 19.2 mi off the Kings Hill Scenic Byway
Named places within 25 miles
- Giant Springs State Park: 1.0 mi
- Heron Park: 2.1 mi
- Graybill Park: 2.4 mi
- Pinski Park: 2.7 mi
- Black Eagle Memorial Island: 2.7 mi
- Indian Butte: 2.8 mi
- Smelter Hill: 3.2 mi
- Hill Fifty-seven: 6.2 mi
- Gobbler Knob: 9.3 mi
- Red Butte: 12.1 mi
- Lewis and Clark Interpretive Center: 1.5 mi
- Malmstrom Museum: 2.0 mi
- Cascade County Historical Society Museum: 4.2 mi
- Paris Gibson Square Museum of Art: 4.2 mi
- C. M. Russell Museum: 4.2 mi
- Rainbow Dam: 0.0 mi
- Black Eagle Dam: 2.9 mi
- Electric City Speedway: 3.8 mi
- Crooked Falls: 0.4 mi
- Black Eagle Falls: 3.0 mi
- Big Falls: 4.4 mi
- Giant Springs: 1.2 mi
- Sulphur Spring: 8.2 mi
- Newman Spring: 13.5 mi
- Kid Russel & Monte: 5.0 mi
- Kid Russell and Monte Statue: 5.6 mi
- Lewis and Clark Statue: 5.6 mi
- Montana Veterans Memorial: 2.9 mi
- First Peoples Buffalo Jump SP: 15.4 mi
- West Side Orchard Garden: 6.8 mi
- Carter: 20.6 mi
Summits around it
The highest named summits within 25 miles of Rainbow Falls. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.
| Summit | Bearing | Elevation | Distance |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gossack Mountain | E 90° | 1,578 m | 23.7 mi |
| Harris Mountain | E 91° | 1,544 m | 21.9 mi |
| Belt Butte | SE 125° | 1,415 m | 18.3 mi |
| Creamery Hill | S 172° | 1,341 m | 20.1 mi |
| Blankenbaker Hill | SSE 162° | 1,322 m | 19.6 mi |
| Mahoney Hill | SSE 160° | 1,308 m | 18.7 mi |
| Forest Hill | SSE 164° | 1,287 m | 18.1 mi |
| Red Butte | S 185° | 1,271 m | 12.1 mi |
When to go
Light through the year
| Date | Sunrise | Golden hour | Sunset |
|---|---|---|---|
| March equinox | 07:29 | 18:57 | 19:38 |
| June solstice | 05:28 | 20:38 | 21:27 |
| September equinox | 07:12 | 18:44 | 19:24 |
| December solstice | 08:11 | 15:44 | 16:37 |
Local time (America/Denver).
Climate normals
Months averaging 50–80 °F: May–Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avg °F | 27 | 29 | 37 | 46 | 54 | 63 | 70 | 69 | 59 | 48 | 36 | 28 |
| Precip in | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 1.8 | 2.7 | 2.7 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Great Falls 16st, 5 mi away.
Months at or above the year’s average flow: Apr–Jul — fullest in Jun, leanest in Sep.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean cfs | 5,942 | 6,112 | 6,418 | 7,214 | 10,740 | 13,057 | 8,177 | 5,710 | 5,373 | 5,496 | 5,784 | 5,776 |
USGS monthly mean discharge at gauge Missouri River near Great Falls MT, 8 mi away — the nearest gauge, which can sit on a different stream.
Where this comes from
Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.
OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidataOpenStreetMap element node/4080829936
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