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USS Massachusetts

USS Massachusetts is an attraction in Massachusetts, at a modelled elevation of 0 m. Copicut Hill stands 109 m to the east, 5.4 miles off. The nearest named place is USS Hiddensee, a attraction less than a tenth of a mile away. Route 114 and High Street passes 6.0 miles off.

The story

USS Massachusetts, hull number BB-59, is the third of four South Dakota-class fast battleships built for the United States Navy in the late 1930s. The first American battleships designed after the Washington treaty system began to break down in the mid-1930s, they took advantage of an escalator clause that allowed increasing the main battery to 16-inch (406 mm) guns, but refusal to authorize larger battleships kept their displacement close to the Washington limit of 35,000 long tons (36,000 t). A requirement to be armored against the same caliber of guns as they carried, combined with the displacement restriction, resulted in cramped ships, a problem that was exacerbated by wartime modifications that considerably strengthened their anti-aircraft batteries and significantly increased their crews. On completion, Massachusetts was sent to support Operation Torch, the invasion of French North Africa, in November 1942. There, she engaged in an artillery duel with the incomplete French battleship Jean Bart and neutralized her. Massachusetts thereafter transferred to the Pacific War for operations against Japan; she spent the war primarily as an escort for the fast carrier task force to protect the aircraft carriers from surface and air attacks. In this capacity, she took part in the Gilbert and Marshall Islands campaign in 1943 and early 1944 and the Philippines campaign in late 1944 and early 1945. Later in 1945, the ship supported Allied forces during the Battle of Okinawa and thereafter participated in attacks on Japan, including bombarding industrial targets on Honshu in July and August. After the war, Massachusetts returned to the United States and was decommissioned and assigned to the Atlantic Reserve Fleet, Norfolk in 1947. She remained out of service until 1962, when she was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register. Three years later, she was transferred to the Massachusetts Memorial Committee and preserved as a museum ship at Battleship Cove in Fall River, Massachusetts. Some material was removed in the 1980s to reactivate the Iowa-class battleships, but the ship otherwise remains in her wartime configuration.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q2364733, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What the record says

Built
1941

How to reach it

Coordinates41.70681, -71.16305

Overlooks nearby

Named places within 25 miles

Parks
Historic sites
  • Portas Da Cidade: 0.3 mi
  • Early Warren and the start of King Philip's War: 5.2 mi
  • In Memory of Hugh Cole: 5.3 mi
  • Latham Cornell Monument: 5.8 mi
  • Warren Vietnam Memorial: 6.0 mi
Museums
Beaches
Nature reserves
Peaks
Artworks: 59
  • Commonwealth Park "Green Monstah" Mural: 0.9 mi
  • John Muir Ecological Pier: 3.7 mi
  • Rachel Carson Ecological Pier: 3.8 mi
  • Marjorie Stoneman Douglas Ecological Pier: 3.8 mi
  • Wes Jackson Ecological Pier: 3.9 mi
Gardens: 27
Picnic sites: 22
  • Site #36: 19.7 mi
  • Little Beach: 20.7 mi
  • Big Beach: 20.7 mi
  • 4: 21.6 mi
  • 6: 21.6 mi
Cliffs: 19
Rest areas: 7
  • Rest Area I-195 (East Bound): 5.5 mi
  • Rest Area I-195 (West Bound): 5.8 mi
  • Rest Area I-95 (South Bound): 21.4 mi
  • Bike Trail Parking - Rest Area: 21.7 mi
  • Rest Area I-295 (North Bound): 21.7 mi
Springs: 4
Waterfalls: 4
Lighthouses: 3

Summits around it

The highest named summits within 14.0 miles of USS Massachusetts. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Copicut HillE 79°109 m5.4 mi
Pocasset HillSSW 202°95 m4.0 mi
Slate HillSSW 205°87 m12.7 mi
Cook HillSSW 202°85 m3.4 mi
Great Meadow HillNNW 347°78 m12.2 mi
Townsend HillSSW 205°77 m2.5 mi
Townsend HillSSW 206°77 m2.5 mi
Great RockNNW 329°71 m12.3 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox06:4918:2018:57
June solstice05:1119:4120:23
September equinox06:3318:0718:44
December solstice07:0915:3316:18

Local time (America/New_York).

Climate normals

Months averaging 50–80 °F: May–Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F313340506069757467554536
Precip in4.03.85.64.53.63.73.03.83.94.54.14.9

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Tiverton, 6 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

National Register of Historic Places, reference 76002269OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidata
  • National Register of Historic Places — USS MASSACHUSETTS (BB-59) National Historic Landmark, reference 76002269, listed 09/30/76.

OpenStreetMap element way/166261068

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