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Fort Raines

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Fort Raines from directly overhead

Fort Raines is a historic site in Washington, at a recorded elevation of 26 m. Mount Defiance stands 1,504 m to the east, 9.5 miles off. The nearest named place is Lower Ruckel Creek Falls, a waterfall 0.6 miles away. JCT CROSSING OF GIBBONS CREEK VIC WASHOUGAL TO JCT PLYMOUTH INDUSTRIAL RD runs past it.

The story

Fort Raines (spelled "Rains" on interpretive signs) was a United States Army blockhouse built in October 1855 to protect the portage road around the Cascades Rapids. It is located on the Washington side of the Columbia River, west of the Bridge of the Gods, at the "middle cascades." It was abandoned by 1857. The interpretive sign at the former site states that the post was "damp and lonely." Fort Raines was named for Brigadier General Gabriel J. Raines, who created anti-personnel mines for the Confederacy. Fort Raines had withstood the Cascades Massacre in 1856; but it was later destroyed in 1876. The only thing to remember Fort Raines was the Memorial Blockhouse that was erected near the original location in 1927. That too was destroyed and now there are only two informational signs near the site. Fort Raines was one of several of forts built to protect this portage road. Others included Fort Cascades, located near present-day North Bonneville, Washington, and Fort Lugenbeel.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q5471887, matched on coordinates and name (145 m apart).

What the record says

Elevation
26 m

How to reach it

Coordinates45.65357, -121.91908

Named places within 25 miles

Waterfalls
Parks
  • Washington Shore Visitor Facility: 0.8 mi
  • Tollbridge Park: 1.2 mi
  • Bradford Island Visitor Center: 1.4 mi
  • North Shore Recreation Area: 1.5 mi
  • Thunder Island: 1.5 mi
Historic sites
Peaks
Springs: 42
  • East Spring: 3.2 mi
  • Teakettle Spring: 3.8 mi
  • Tanner Spring: 6.6 mi
  • Big Cedar Spring: 7.3 mi
  • Big Cedar Spring: 7.3 mi
Artworks: 35
Cliffs: 17
  • Red Bluffs: 4.1 mi
  • Red Bluffs: 4.1 mi
  • Red Bluffs: 4.3 mi
  • Waespe Point: 9.3 mi
  • Cape Horn: 14.6 mi
Attractions: 12
Nature reserves: 12
Museums: 9
Gardens: 9
  • Community Garden: 3.2 mi
  • Rose Garden Labyrinth: 18.6 mi
  • Westside Community Garden: 18.9 mi
  • Scott Johnson Community Garden: 19.1 mi
  • Thomsen Orchard Community Garden: 20.4 mi
Beaches: 8
  • Home Valley Beach: 7.8 mi
  • Windboarding Beachhead: 19.8 mi
  • Slackwater Beach: 20.1 mi
  • Marina Beach: 20.4 mi
  • Cottonwood Beach: 21.2 mi
Picnic sites: 5
Ghost towns: 3
Natural arches: 2
  • Ed's Trail Arch: 17.1 mi
  • Natural Bridges: 24.6 mi
Rest areas: 1

Summits around it

The highest named summits within 13.2 miles of Fort Raines. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Mount DefianceE 92°1,504 m9.5 mi
Indian MountainSSE 149°1,491 m8.5 mi
Green Point MountainESE 106°1,443.8 m7.5 mi
Buck PeakSSE 165°1,443 m11.1 mi
Chinidere MountainSE 132°1,416 m7.0 mi
Preachers PeakSSE 162°1,389 m13.1 mi
Tomlike MountainESE 118°1,387 m6.5 mi
Table MountainS 172°1,383.8 m9.8 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:1218:4119:20
June solstice05:1920:1521:01
September equinox06:5518:2819:07
December solstice07:4615:3716:27

Local time (America/Los_Angeles).

Climate normals

Months averaging 50–80 °F: Apr–Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F394146515762686964554539
Precip in11.38.79.16.54.13.20.60.92.67.312.513.4

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Bonneville DAM, 2 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMap

OpenStreetMap element node/150966904

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