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Black Crater

Black Crater rises to 2,210 m in Oregon. South Sister stands 3,159 m to the south, 11 miles off. The nearest named place is Millican Crater, a peak 1.3 miles away. McKenzie Pass-Santiam Pass passes 1.4 miles off.

The story

Black Crater is a shield volcano in the Western Cascades in Deschutes County, Oregon. Located near McKenzie Pass, the volcano has a broad conical shape with gentle slopes. The volcano likely formed during the Pleistocene and has not been active within the last 50,000 years. Eruptive activity at the volcano produced mafic lava flows made of basaltic andesite and olivine basalt; it also formed a number of cinder cones. A normal fault occurs on the western side of the volcano, trending north–south. The volcano has been eroded by glaciers, which carved a large cirque into the northeastern flank of the mountain, forming its current crater. The area was settled c. 1862, when pioneers moved to the forested region south of Black Crater, near what is now the city of Sisters. The volcano is part of the Three Sisters Wilderness, which offers recreational activities. The Black Crater Trail runs one way for 3.8 miles (6.1 km) from a trailhead on Oregon Route 242, and the southeastern part of the trail can be skied. Some Arctic–alpine plants can be found on the volcano, including mountain hemlock, ponderosa pine, bitterbrush, and Pacific silver fir.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q4920583, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What the record says

Elevation
2,210 m

How to reach it

Coordinates44.26598, -121.74851

Named places within 25 miles

Peaks
  • Millican Crater: 1.3 mi
  • Harlow Crater: 1.7 mi
  • Dugout Butte: 3.3 mi
  • Bluegrass Butte: 3.8 mi
  • Yapoah Crater: 4.0 mi
Parks: 33
  • East Portal: 9.6 mi
  • Barclay Park: 9.9 mi
  • Village Green City Park: 10.0 mi
  • Elliot R Corbett II Memorial State Park: 10.0 mi
  • Cliff Clemens Park: 10.1 mi
Waterfalls: 25
Springs: 23
  • Spruce Spring: 6.0 mi
  • Pole Creek Spring: 6.0 mi
  • Sister Springs: 7.5 mi
  • Paulina Spring: 8.1 mi
  • Black Pine Spring: 8.2 mi
Artworks: 10
  • Sisters Fine Woodworking: 10.2 mi
  • Mountain Bike: 23.3 mi
  • "Chicken": 23.6 mi
  • Coyote: 23.7 mi
  • Milky Way: 23.8 mi
Nature reserves: 9
Cliffs: 6
Picnic sites: 5
  • Lost Lake Day Use Area: 14.1 mi
  • Clear Lake Day Use Area: 14.4 mi
  • Olallie Day Use Area: 14.5 mi
  • Beach Day Use Area: 21.1 mi
  • McKenzie Bridge Day Use Area: 22.2 mi
Attractions: 4
  • Kiwanis club: 9.9 mi
  • Cold springs resort: 14.2 mi
  • Crockett Lodge: 14.4 mi
  • Clear Lake Resort: 14.5 mi
Gardens: 3
Museums: 1
  • Sisters Museum: 10.1 mi
Hot springs: 1
  • Bigelow Hot Spring: 15.5 mi
Ghost towns: 1

Other summits around it

The highest named summits within 14.6 miles of Black Crater. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
South SisterS3,159 m11.3 mi
North SisterS3,075 m7.0 mi
Middle SisterSSW3,064 m8.3 mi
Hodge CrestS3,060 m11.5 mi
Broken TopS2,796 m12.9 mi
Broken HandSSE2,556 m13.1 mi
Ball ButteSSE2,467 m14.3 mi
Little BrotherSSW2,381 m6.4 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:1118:4119:20
June solstice05:2420:1120:55
September equinox06:5518:2819:06
December solstice07:4015:4416:31

Local time (America/Los_Angeles).

Climate normals

Months averaging 50–80 °F: May–Sep.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F313338435057656456453630
Precip in1.71.41.30.81.51.00.60.60.61.12.22.5

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Sisters, 10 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMapWikidata

OpenStreetMap element node/3054333484

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