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Chicoma Mountain

Chicoma Mountain, seen from above at true elevation

Chicoma Mountain rises to 3,517 m in New Mexico. Turkey Ridge stands 3,558 m to the west-southwest, 4.0 miles off. The nearest named place is Cerro Toledo, a peak 3.2 miles away. Puye Cliffs Scenic Byway passes 8.9 miles off.

The story

Chicoma Mountain (Tewa: Tsikumu Pʼin, pronounced [tsìkùmù pʼìŋ], lit. 'obsidian-covered mountain') is the highest point in the Jemez Mountains, a prominent mountain range in the U.S. State of New Mexico. The tree line in this area is exceptionally high, and the mountain is forested almost all the way to its summit which is conspicuous from the towns of Los Alamos, Santa Fe, and Española and other areas in the valley of the Rio Grande in northern New Mexico. Like the rest of the Jemez, it is of volcanic origin; it lies on the northeast rim of the Valles Caldera, one of the best examples of a caldera in the United States. The mountain is sacred to many of the Puebloan peoples of New Mexico, who traditionally regarded it as the "center of all." Much of it lies within the territory of the Santa Clara Pueblo. Access by hikers, hunters, and others, is correspondingly limited, although the summit can be reached via public lands on the north side. The Puye Cliff Dwellings in Santa Clara Canyon are an archaeological site of some significance; however, the cliff dwellings are not near Chicoma. Puye Cliff Dwellings are accessible via NM 30 to NM 5, about 30 minutes south of Chicoma Mountain. The site is located on the pueblo's land on the east side of the mountain, and are sometimes open to the public for a fee.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q5096463, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What the record says

Elevation
3517 m

How to reach it

Coordinates36.00780, -106.38420

Named places within 25 miles

Artworks: 48
Historic sites: 34
Parks: 31
  • Kiva: 9.2 mi
  • Valles Caldera National Preserve: 9.4 mi
  • Los Pueblos Park: 9.7 mi
  • Pine Street Playlot: 9.9 mi
  • Main Gate Park: 11.6 mi
Springs: 18
  • Pine Spring: 6.6 mi
  • Armstead Spring: 11.3 mi
  • American Spring: 11.8 mi
  • Apache Spring: 12.7 mi
  • Alamo Spring: 12.9 mi
Attractions: 16
  • Tsi’pin Ruins trailhead (permit required via Coyote Ranger Station): 10.8 mi
  • Alcove: 14.7 mi
  • The Narrows: 14.8 mi
  • Amphitheater: 15.7 mi
  • Alcove House: 16.1 mi
Picnic sites: 10
  • Camp May: 7.7 mi
  • Ponderosa Picnic Area: 12.2 mi
  • Las Conchas Picnic Ground: 15.4 mi
  • Ampitheater Picnic Area: 15.7 mi
  • Cottonwood Picnic Area: 17.0 mi
Museums: 9
Cliffs: 6
Waterfalls: 3
  • Upper Frijoles Falls: 18.3 mi
  • Jemez Falls: 18.4 mi
  • Lower Frijoles Falls: 18.5 mi
Gardens: 2
Hot springs: 2
  • San Antonio Hot Spring: 15.2 mi
  • Spence Hot Spring: 17.6 mi
Nature reserves: 2
Natural arches: 1
  • Rendija Arch: 7.2 mi
Ghost towns: 1

Other summits around it

The highest named summits within 13.1 miles of Chicoma Mountain. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
Turkey RidgeWSW 250°3,558 m4.0 mi
Polvadera PeakNNW 342°3,419 m3.8 mi
Cerro ToledoWSW 253°3,323 m3.2 mi
Cerro de la GaritaW 266°3,225 m8.2 mi
Caballo MountainSSE 164°3,200 m3.9 mi
Pajarito MountainS 186°3,176 m8.3 mi
Cerro del GrantW 275°3,174 m8.7 mi
Cerro RubioSSW 193°3,169 m4.4 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:1018:4419:18
June solstice05:5019:4820:26
September equinox06:5418:3019:04
December solstice07:1316:1616:56

Local time (America/Denver).

Climate normals

Months averaging 5080 °F: May–Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F303442485767706762513931
Precip in0.90.71.00.91.21.22.93.22.01.60.90.9

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — LOS Alamos, 11 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidata
  • USGS Geographic Names Information System feature 938811 — Chicoma Mountain, Rio Arriba County, New Mexico.

OpenStreetMap element node/357618956

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