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Chota Monument

Chota Monument is a historic site in Tennessee, at a modelled elevation of 250 m. Rockstack stands 1,335 m to the south-southeast, 13 miles off. The nearest named place is Tanasi Monument, a historic site 0.5 miles away. Cherohala Skyway passes 12 miles off.

The story

Chota (also spelled Chote, Echota, Itsati, and other similar variations) is a historic Overhill Cherokee town site in Monroe County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. Developing after nearby Tanasi, Chota (Cherokee: ᎢᏣᏘ, romanized: Itsati) was the most important of the Overhill towns from the late 1740s until 1788. It replaced Tanasi as the de facto capital, or 'mother town' of the Cherokee people. A number of prominent Cherokee leaders were born or resided at Chota, among them Attakullakulla, Oconostota, Old Hop, Old Tassel, Hanging Maw, and Nancy Ward. The former Chota and Tanasi sites are listed together on the National Register of Historic Places; Tanasi also has an archaeological site designation (40MR62) assigned in 1972. Since 1979, both sites have been mostly submerged by the Tellico Lake impoundment of the Little Tennessee River. Archeological excavations were conducted before the dam was completed. During the excavations, the site of the Chota townhouse was found. Major Cherokee towns were centered around a large townhouse or council house, the site of community meetings of hundreds of people. These were usually built on top of an existing platform mound in the center of the town. These earthworks had typically been built by ancestral peoples of the South Appalachian Mississippian or earlier cultures. Prior to the flooding of Tellico Reservoir, the Chota townhouse site was raised above the reservoir's operating levels and connected via a causeway to the mainland. The Chota monument, situated directly above the ancient townhouse site, consists of eight pillars —one for each of the seven Cherokee clans, and one for the nation. The grave of Chief Oconostota, found in the 1969 excavations, was re-interred next to the monument. This site is now managed by the federally recognized Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, based in Cherokee, North Carolina.

From Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Wikidata Q5105371, referenced by the OpenStreetMap record.

What to expect

Access
Yes

How to reach it

Coordinates35.55526, -84.13159

Overlooks nearby

Named places within 25 miles

Parks
Waterfalls: 26
  • Lower Falls: 11.4 mi
  • Wildcat Falls: 11.5 mi
  • Aiken Branch Falls: 13.4 mi
  • Bear Creek Falls: 13.8 mi
  • Bear Creek Falls (Cheoah): 13.9 mi
Cliffs: 17
Historic sites: 10
Attractions: 9
  • Greenback Castle: 4.9 mi
  • Tree of Shame: 13.4 mi
  • Maryville Greenbelt Amphitheater: 16.5 mi
  • The Lost Sea: 16.9 mi
  • Caboose: 17.4 mi
Museums: 9
  • Sequoyah Birthplace Museum: 5.0 mi
  • Greenback Heritage Museum: 7.6 mi
  • Charles Hall Museum: 16.0 mi
  • Cades Cove Preservation Association & Cades Cove Museum: 16.9 mi
  • Carmichael Inn Museum: 17.3 mi
Picnic sites: 4
  • Look Rock Picnic Area: 12.0 mi
  • Cades Cove Covered Picnic Shelter: 20.5 mi
  • Cades Cove Picnic Area: 20.5 mi
  • Saratoga Pavillion: 20.8 mi
Springs: 4
  • Poplar Spring: 15.5 mi
  • Ebb and Flow Spring: 18.5 mi
  • Hardin Spring: 18.5 mi
  • Herron Spring: 23.2 mi
Ghost towns: 2
Gardens: 1
  • Cheeyo Park: 11.4 mi
Artworks: 1
  • Sam Houston Statue: 16.1 mi

Summits around it

The highest named summits within 13.2 miles of Chota Monument. Elevation from each summit’s own record; bearing measured between the two coordinates.

SummitBearingElevationDistance
RockstackSSE 149°1,335 m12.7 mi
Big FodderstackSSE 149°1,321 m11.5 mi
Ikes PeakSSE 160°1,155 m12.6 mi
Ikes PeakSSE 160°1,155 m12.6 mi
Little FodderstackSE 138°1,137 m9.7 mi
Cold Spring KnobSE 136°1,056 m12.8 mi
Flats MountainS 171°1,013 m12.0 mi
Parson High TopE 100°991.928 m12.5 mi

When to go

Light through the year

DateSunriseGolden hourSunset
March equinox07:4119:1519:49
June solstice06:2220:1820:56
September equinox07:2519:0119:35
December solstice07:4316:4817:28

Local time (America/New_York).

Climate normals

Months averaging 50–80 °F: Apr–Oct.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Avg °F384249576471747368584841
Precip in5.44.85.44.74.95.55.04.13.62.94.25.5

1991–2020 U.S. Climate Normals, NOAA NCEI — Tapoco, 13 mi away.

Where this comes from

Location and category confirmed against OpenStreetMap.

National Register of Historic Places, reference 73001813OpenStreetMapWikipediaWikidata

OpenStreetMap element way/1230019027

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